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The subject index / Post Office, Central

Post Office, Central


Categories / City Services/Communication
Categories / Architecture/Architectural Monuments/Public Buildings and Edifices

Post Office, CENTRAL (Postamt, from the German meaning Post Office) (9 Pochtamtskaya Street). Founded in St. Petersburg in 1714, located at the Troitskaya Landing (present-day Troitsky Bridge). In 1715-16, a two-story wooden building on Nemetskaya Street (present Millionnaya Street), which also housed a hotel, was built to accommodate the Post Office. In 1735, a stone building was constructed for the Post Office on the same street, near Dvoryanskaya Square. In 1782-89, architect N.A. Lvov constructed a new stone Post Office building in the style of High Classicism on Novo-Isaakievskaya Street (present Pochtamtskaya Street); its facades were decorated with three Tuscan porticos. In the centre was a coach-yard, surrounded with postal service buildings, and staff apartments on the upper floor. Reconstruction of the lower floor was carried out in 1801-03 (architect E.T. Sokolov); an arch (suspended gallery) spanning the width of street was constructed in 1859-61 (architect A.K. Cavos). In 1903-04, the inner yard was covered with a glass roof and turned into a processing room (civil engineer L.I. Novikov). Restoration of the interiors was undertaken in 1999-2002. The Postamt is currently the Central St. Petersburg Post Office. Today it occupies several adjacent buildings (also see the article "Post"). The word Postamt was given to Pochtamtskaya Street, the Pochtamtsky Lane and the Pochtamtsky Bridge. Earlier, distances in St. Petersburg were measured in kilometres from the Postamt.

References: Кутьин В. А., Соловьева Т. А., Сориц А. Н. Санкт-Петербургский почтамт. СПб., 1997.

V. V. Antonov.

Persons
Cavos Albert Katarinovich
Lvov Nikolay Alexandrovich
Novikov Leonid Ivanovich
Sokolov Egor Timofeevich

Addresses
Millionnaya St./Saint Petersburg, city
Pochtamtskaya St./Saint Petersburg, city
Pochtamtskaya St./Saint Petersburg, city, house 9
Pochtamtsky Lane/Saint Petersburg, city

Bibliographies
Кутьин В. А., Соловьева Т. А., Сориц А. Н. Санкт-Петербургский почтамт. СПб., 1997

The subject Index
Troitsky Bridge
Postal Service

Chronograph
1714


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