The subject index
                      
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                                                                                                  Alexander Palace (Pushkin)
                                               
                      
                                                                             
           
    
    
    
        
    
                                   
    
            
                                                               
                                                                                                
                            
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                                                        1792-1796 
                                                                           
                         
                        The Alexander Palace was constructed by  Giacomo Quarenghi for Grand Duke Alexander ( the future   Emperor  Alexander I), the beloved grandson of Empress Catherine II
                                             
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                                                           Source: Tsarskoe Selo 
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                                                        1796 
                                                                           
                         
                        6 July. Ceremony of the  baptism  of Grand Duke Nicholas  Pavlovich, the future    Emperor Nicholas I,  took place in the Palace Church  of the Resurrection of Christ.
 12 June
                                             
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                                                           Source: Tsarskoe Selo 
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                                                        1843 
                                                                           
                         
                        Grand  Duke Nikolai Aleksandrovich, heir of the throne,  was born in the family of Heir Alexander Nikolayevich in  Tsarskoye Selo; Grand Duke Nikolai Aleksandrovich died in 1865
                                             
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                                                           Source: Tsarskoe Selo 
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                                                        1894 
                                                                           
                         
                        23 October. In Tsarskoye Selo  Nikolai Otsup, the future poet and literary critic, whose muse was closely connected with Tsarskoye Selo,   was born in the family of the photographer A. Otsup. 
 22 November
                                             
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                                                        1895 
                                                                           
                         
                        15 January. The new city slaughterhouse  with the recycling  plant, designed by the architect A.R. Bach,  began to work.  
 23 March. Erik Fiodorovich Gollerbach, the future art historian and  literary critic
                                             
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                                                        1905 
                                                                           
                         
                        19 January. In the Alexander Palace  Nicholas II received the workers deputation after the  incident "Bloody Sunday" on 9 January  in Petersburg. 50 000 roubles were assigned  for the families of suffered men, this  was  told during the meeting. 
                                             
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                                                           Source: Tsarskoe Selo 
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                                                        1907 
                                                                           
                         
                        10 March. The meeting of Nicholas II with  Prime Minister P.A. Stolypin after his speech in the Second State Duma meeting on 3 March, where Prime Minister's famous words sounded: "They want great shocks, we want great Russia"
                                             
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                                                           Source: Tsarskoe Selo 
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                                                        1913 
                                                                           
                         
                        Society for the protection of  maternity and babies  began to work  under the management  of Professor N.V. Yastrebov in the building of the Maternity Orphanage  of  Drozhzhina (the present address is 14 Pavlovsky Road)
                                             
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                                                        1914 
                                                                           
                         
                        17 January. In the Alexander Palace, Crown Prince of  Serbia Alexander was received.  
3 February. In the Alexander Palace,  Nicholas II received Maurice  Paleologue, the new French ambassador,  and all members of the French Embassy.
 24 June
                                             
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                                                        1916 
                                                                           
                         
                        13 February.  At the house of the literary critic and A.Akhmatova's true friend N.V. Nedobrovo  Anna Andreyevna Akhmatova presented  her  "treasured black ring"  to  the artist Boris Anrep who was the addresse of  many poems written by A. Akhmatova 
                                             
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                                                        1917 
                                                                           
                         
                        30 January - 8 March.  Andrei Bely, a poet and prosaist,   stayed at R.V. Ivanov-Razumnik, a literary critic and publicist, in Tsarskoye Selo. 
4 February. Niktopolion Svyatsky, a poet and warrior, died in Tsarskoye Selo
                                             
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                                                        1939 
                                                                           
                         
                        This year the  palace-museums  of  Pushkin Town  were visited by 1,790,000  people; the budget of the museum was Rb 2 million.   
 Evening excursions with the electric light were organised in the Alexander Palace on the initiative of its director A
                                             
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                                                           Source: Tsarskoe Selo 
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                                                        1949 
                                                                           
                         
                        10 June. President of the Academy of Sciences  of the USSR S.I. Vavilov cut the ribbon during the opening ceremony of the first exposition of the Museum of A.S. Pushkin which was placed in the Alexander Palace (the museum worked until 1951)
                                             
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                                                        1997 
                                                                           
                         
                        June. Georgy Yevgenyevich Belyayev, who worked actively on the restoration of the after-war town, the director of the State Museum-Reserve from 1965 untill 1986, awarded the Order of the October Revolution for his work in the museum
                                             
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                                                        1999-2001 
                                                                           
                         
                        The low-rise dwelling buildings, 37 flats with living space  of 4,100 square metres,  and   catering buildings   were built in the quarter  near the Alexander Palace. The construction works were done by the  Joint-Stock Company "Rakurs" where T.M
                                             
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                                                        Alexander I, Emperor (1777-1825) 
                                                                           
                         
                        ALEXANDER I (1777, St. Petersburg - 1825), Emperor (since 1801). Son of Emperor Paul I and Empress Maria Fedorovna. Brought up by his grandmother, Empress Catherine II
                                             
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                                                        Alexandrovskaya (Pushkinsky District) 
                                                                           
                         
                        ALEXANDROVSKAYA, municipal unit within the structure of Pushkinsky District of St. Petersburg, located on the banks of the Kuzminka River. The settlement also comprises a railway station of the same name
                                             
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                                                        Alexandrovsky Park (Pushkin) 
                                                                           
                         
                        ALEXANDROVSKY PARK (Pushkin), a landscape architecture monument, situated west of Ekaterininsky Park. The park is a part of Tsarskoe Selo palace and park ensemble. Alexandrovsky Park covers an area of 120 hectares
                                             
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                                                        All-Russian Pushkin Museum 
                                                                           
                         
                        ALL-RUSSIAN PUSHKIN MUSEUM of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation (12 Moika RiverEmbankment) was established in 1953 on the basis of the All-Russian Pushkin Exhibition of 1937 opened in Moscow in the halls of the History Museum in
                                             
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                                                        Barracks of the Own His Emperor Majesty Escort 
                                                                           
                         
                        During its random staying in Tsarskoye Selo over the 19th century  the Emperor Escort occupied hussar and cuirassier barracks.  The first permanent wooden barracks of the Own His Emperor Majesty Escort were built in 1895 in the Alexander Park in
                                             
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                                                        Danini S.A. (1867-1942), architect. 
                                                                           
                         
                        DANINI Silvio Amvrosievich (1867-1942, Leningrad), architect. Descendent of an Italian family. He lived in St. Petersburg from 1886, graduating from the Academy of Fine Arts in 1892
                                             
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                                                        His Imperial Majesty Personal Escort 
                                                                           
                         
                        This separate guards unit was formed of Caucasian hill men by Emperor Nikolay the First in 1839 and was named the Life-Guards Caucasian Troops. It had all rights and privileges of the Old Guard
                                             
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                                                        His Imperial Majesty Personal Life-Guards Mixed Infantry Regiment 
                                                                           
                         
                        His Imperial Majesty Personal Life-Guards Mixed Infantry Regiment was established on August 17, 1907 to serve as personal guards of the Emperor. It consisted of the headquarters and two battalions
                                             
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                                                        Kuchumov A.M. (1912-1993), museum worker 
                                                                           
                         
                        KUCHUMOV Anatoly Mikhailovich (1912-1993, town of Pushkin), museum worker, art historian, honoured culture worker of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (1975), honorary citizen of the town of Pavlovsk (1992)
                                             
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                                                        Martynov Andrey Efimovich (1768-1826), artist 
                                                                           
                         
                        MARTYNOV Andrey Efimovich (1768-1826), graphic artist, painter. He studied in the Academy of Arts (1773-88) under Semen Shchedrin, then became a pensioner in Rome (1789-94), an academic (1795), and a counsellor in the Academy of Arts (1802)
                                             
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                                                        Nicholas I, Emperor (1796-1855) 
                                                                           
                         
                        NICHOLAS I (1796, Tsarskoe Selo - 1855, St. Petersburg), Emperor (from 1825). Emperor Pavel I and Empress Maria Fedorovna's third son. Married the Princess of Prussia (1817), who took the name of Alexandra Fedorovna
                                             
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                                                        Nicholas II, the Emperor (1868-1918) 
                                                                           
                         
                        Nicholas II (1868, Tsarskoe Selo - 1918), Emperor from 1894 to 1917. Son of Emperor Alexander III and Empress Maria Fedorovna. Married Princess of Hesse-Darmstadt, who took the name of Alexandra Fedorovna
                                             
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                                                        Pushkin, town 
                                                                           
                         
                        PUSHKIN, a town and municipal unit situated south of Saint Petersburg. Known until 1918 as Tsarskoe Selo, and in 1918-37 as Detskoe Selo. As of 2002, population totalled approximately 95,000 inhabitants
                                             
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                                                        Quarenghi G. (1744-1817), architect 
                                                                           
                         
                        QUARENGHI Giacomo (1744-1817), architect, representative of Neoclassicism. Native of Italy. From 1761 (according to the other data sources, from 1763) studied painting and architecture in Rome. At the end of 1779, he came to St
                                             
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                                                        Rasputin G. E. (1869-1916) 
                                                                           
                         
                        RASPUTIN Grigory Efimovich (1869-1916, Petrograd), religious preacher from a Siberian peasant family, spiritual tutor and close friend of the family of Emperor Nicholas II. In his religious views he was close to the so-called Khlysts
                                             
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                                                        Sokolov E.T. (1750-1824), architect. 
                                                                           
                         
                        SOKOLOV Egor Timofeevich (1750, Peterhof 1824, St. Petersburg), architect, constructor, representative of Neoclassicism. Took courses taught by the Chancellery for Urban Planning, worked on the construction site of the palace in Peterhof
                                             
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                                                        The estate of M.V. Kochubey (the Reserved Palace,  Vladimir Palace) 
                                                                           
                         
                        Alexander I was the author of the original architectural idea and customer  of Kochubey’s country-house.  The work with the project  was begun in 1816 from a draft developed by the emperor himself with the help of the architect P.V
                                             
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                                                           Source: Tsarskoe Selo 
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                                                        The Palace Power Electric Station. 
                                                                           
                         
                        The Palace Power Electric Station complex  including  the main building, service wing, fence and the historic support of electricity supply network  was constructed in 1896-1898 to the design of  the architect S.A
                                             
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                                                        The Sovereign Military Chamber 
                                                                           
                         
                        The Sovereign Military Chamber was built not far from the Anichkov Palace by architect S.Y. Sidorchuk in 1913 – 1916 by order of Nikolay II. 
The building was constructed after the fashion of ancient chambers of Pskov-and-Novgorod stone architecture
                                             
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                                                        The Tsar Railway Station 
                                                                           
                         
                        The Emperor Own Railway branch line and a wooden railway station pavilion, intended for supplying an imperial residence in the Alexander Palace, was constructed in 1895 for safeguarding Emperor Nicholas II
                                             
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                                                           Source: Tsarskoe Selo 
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                                                        Tsarskoe Selo, Park Museum 
                                                                           
                         
                        TSARSKOE SELO, park museum in the Pushkin town. Established in 1992. Includes palace and park built in the 18th-19th centuries, which were transformed into a museum in March 1918
                                             
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