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                                                                                The subject index
                      
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                                                                                                  Pedagogical University
                                               
                      
                                                                              
           
    
    
    
        
    
                                   
    
            
                            
                
                   
                                                                                              Pedagogical University
                                                  
                                                                  
                          
                     
                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                            Categories /
          Science. Education/Educational Institutions
       
   
                                                                                                                                        
                           
                       
                                                                
                                                                       PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITY, Herzen Russian State Pedagogical University, situated at 48 Moika River Embankment. It originates from the Imperial Foster Home founded in 1797. Based on its classes, the Nikolaevsky Women Orphans' Institute was established in 1837, on the basis of which the Women Teachers' Institute was founded in 1903. A number of teachers' training institutions were united in 1921-25 to form the multidisciplinary Herzen Leningrad State Teachers' Institute, which received the status of a university and its present-day name in 1991. Among the organisers, lecturers, and researchers working at the university were K. M. Bykov, V. N. Verkhovsky, B. D. Grekov, V. A. Desnitsky, V. A. Dogel, P. A. Znamensky, A. F. Ioffe, N. M. Knipovich, V. L. Komarov, I. V. Kurchatov, S. F. Oldenburg, A. P. Pinkevich, I. I. Polyansky, B. E. Raykov, V. P. Semenov-Tyan-Shansky, V. V. Struve, E. V. Tarle, I. I. Tolstoy, A. E. Fersman, G. M. Fichtenholz, O. D. Khvolson, and Y. D. Shokalsky. There were the following departments in 2002: philology, social sciences, foreign languages, correctional teaching techniques, preschool education, scientific education, human philosophy, psychology of teaching, economics, mathematics, physics, geography, chemistry, biology, natural science, technology and entrepreneurship, fine arts, music, physical education, and health and safety. The university has six institutes, as well as branches in Vyborg, Volkhov, and Makhachkala. It cooperates a lot with international organisations taking part in international exchange and study abroad programs. The buildings that accommodate the university are notable architectural monuments of the early and high classicism. These include Razumovsky Palace at 48 Moika River Embankment, Stegelman's House at building 2 50 Moika River Embankment, the main building of the former Foster Home at 52 Moika River Embankment, the former Deaf and Dumb School at 54 Moika River Embankment, and the former Board of Trustees at 7 Kazanskaya Square built by architect G. Quarenghi in 1808-10 and rebuilt by architect P. S. Pavlov in 1834-38 and architect P. I. Tamansky in 1855-59. References: Обзор документов по истории Ленинградского государственного ордена Трудового Красного Знамени педагогического института им. А. И. Герцена (1918-1967 гг.). Л., 1976; Педагогический университет им. А. И. Герцена: от Имп. Воспитат. дома до Рос. гос. пед. ун-та. СПб., 1997; Профессора Российского государственного педагогического университета имени А. И. Герцена в XX веке: Биогр. справ. СПб., 2000. А. P. Kupaygorodskaya, V. G. Isachenko (buildings).
                                                                      
                          
                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Persons 
                     
                                    Bykov Konstantin Mikhailovich
                        
                                    Desnitsky Vasily Alexandrovich
                        
                                    Dogel Valentin Alexandrovich
                        
                                    Fersman Alexander Evgenievich
                        
                                    Fichtenholz G.M.
                        
                                    Grekov Boris Dmitrievich
                        
                                    Herzen Alexander Ivanovich
                        
                                    Ioffe Abram Fedorovich
                        
                                    Khvolson Orest Danilovich
                        
                                    Knipovich Nikolay Mikhailovich
                        
                                    Komarov Vladimir Leontievich
                        
                                    Kurchatov Igor Vasilievich
                        
                                    Oldenburg Sergey Fedorovich
                        
                                    Pinkevich Albert Petrovich
                        
                                    Plavov Peter Sergeevich
                        
                                    Polyansky I.I.
                        
                                    Quarenghi Giacomo
                        
                                    Raykov Boris Evgenievich
                        
                                    Razumovsky Kirill Grigorievich, Count
                        
                                    Semenov-Tyan-Shansky Veniamin Petrovich
                        
                                    Shokalsky Yuly Mikhailovich
                        
                                    Stegelman
                        
                                    Struve Vasily Vasilievich
                        
                                    Tamansky Peter Ivanovich
                        
                                    Tarle Evgeny Viktorovich
                        
                                    Tolstoy Ivan Ivanovich
                        
                                    Verkhovsky Vadim Nikolaevich
                        
                                    Znamensky Peter Alexeevich
                        
                         
                          
                      
                                                                
                    Addresses 
                                            
                                                  
          Kazanskaya Street/Saint Petersburg, city, house 7
       
   
                                                     
                                                  
          Moika River Embankment/Saint Petersburg, city, house 48
       
   
                                                     
                                                  
          Moika River Embankment/Saint Petersburg, city, house 52
       
   
                                                     
                                                  
          Moika River Embankment/Saint Petersburg, city, house 54
       
   
                                                     
                                                  
          Moika River Embankment/Saint Petersburg, city, house 50, litera корп. 2
       
   
                                                     
                                            
                          
                     
                                                                                     Bibliographies 
                     
                                    Профессора Российского государственного педагогического университета имени А. И. Герцена в XX века: Биогр. справ. СПб., 2000
                                                  
                                           Обзор документов по истории Ленинградского государственного ордена Трудового Красного Знамени педагогического института им. А. И. Герцена (1918-1967 гг.). Л., 1976
                                                  
                                           Педагогический университет им. А. И. Герцена: от Имп. Воспитат. дома до Рос. гос. пед. ун-та. СПб., 1997
                                                                
                          
                      
                                                                
                    The subject Index 
                                            
                                                  
          Boarding House of Education
       
   
                              
                                                   
                                                  
          Women’s Pedagogical Institute
       
   
                              
                                                  
          Deaf-Mute School
       
   
                              
                                                   
                                                  
          Razumovsky Palace
       
   
                              
                                                  
          Stegelman's House
       
   
                              
                                            
                          
                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                
  
                     
    
    
    
        
        
                                      
                
                
        
    
    
    
                        
    
                      
      
        
    
    
        
    
        
    
            
    
    
                    
        
                                                               
                                                                                                
                            
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                                                        Boarding House of Education 
                                                                           
                         
                        BOARDING HOUSE OF EDUCATION, Imperial St. Petersburg, charitable establishment. Founded in 1770 on the initiative and plans of I.I. Betskoy to take care of illegitimate children, orphans and children of the poor
                                             
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                                                        English Club 
                                                                           
                         
                        ENGLISH CLUB, English assembly, one of the first club-type establishments in Russia. It was founded on March 12, 1770 at Her Majesty Catherine II's pleasure by English entrepreneurs F. Gardner and C. Gardiner
                                             
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                                                        Estonians 
                                                                           
                         
                        ESTONIANS, an ethnic community forming a part of the St. Petersburg population. The Estonian language refers to Finno-Ugric branch of the Uralic languages. Believers practice Lutheranism. The first Estonians (retired soldiers) settled in St
                                             
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                                                        Finns 
                                                                           
                         
                        FINNS, an ethnic community forming a part of the St. Petersburg population. The Finnish language is related to the Finno-Ugrian group of Uralic languages. Their faith is Lutheran
                                             
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                                                        Germans 
                                                                           
                         
                        GERMANS, an ethnic community forming a part of the St. Petersburg population. German language is related to the Germanic group of Indo-European languages. Their religion is Lutheran (amongst the St. Petersburg population up to 90%) and Catholic
                                             
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                                                        Gnedich T.G. (1907-1976), writer 
                                                                           
                         
                        GNEDICH Tatyana Grigorievna (1907-1976, town Pushkin) writer, translator, PhD (philology,1941). She was a great-great-grand-nephew of N. I. Gnedich. She lived in Leningrad from 1926
                                             
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                                                        Gorokhovaya Street 
                                                                           
                         
                        GOROKHOVAYA STREET, runs from Admiralteysky Avenue to Zagorodny Avenue, crossing the Moika River (Krasny Bridge), Griboedova Canal (Kamenny Bridge) and the Fontanka River (Semenovsky Bridge)
                                             
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                                                        Herzen A.I. (1812-1870), revolutionary publicist 
                                                                           
                         
                        HERZEN Alexander Ivanovich (1812-1870), revolutionary, publicist, writer, philosopher. He graduated from the Faculty of Physics and Mathematics at Moscow University (1833). He came to St
                                             
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                                                        Institute of Northern Peoples 
                                                                           
                         
                        INSTITUTE OF NORTHERN PEOPLES, an educational research institution. It separated from the Northern Department of the Leningrad Oriental Institute in December 1929
                                             
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                                                        Kurchatov I.V., (1902-1960), physicist 
                                                                           
                         
                        KURCHATOV Igor Vasilievich (1903-1960), physicist, Member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (1943), Hero of Socialist Labor (1949, 1951, 1954). Studied at the Petrograd Polytechnical Institute in 1921
                                             
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                                                        Miloradovich M.A. governor-general in 1818-25 
                                                                           
                         
                        MILORADOVICH Mikhail Andreevich (1771-1825, St. Petersburg), count (1813), statesman and military figure, infantry general (1809). He attended Koningsberg and Gottingen universities, studied the science of warfare in Metz and Strasbourg
                                             
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                                                        Poles 
                                                                           
                         
                        POLES, an ethnic community forming a part of the St. Petersburg population. The Polish language is related to the Slavic group of Indo-European languages. Their faith is Catholic. The Polish community in St
                                             
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                                                        Rakov L.L. (1904-1970), Historian, Director of the Museum of Leningrad Defence 
                                                                           
                         
                        RAKOV Lev Lvovich (1904-1970, Leningrad), historian, art historian, museum worker, Ph.D. in History (1938). Rakov graduated from the Department of History of the Leningrad State University in 1929
                                             
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                                                        Razumovsky Palace 
                                                                           
                         
                        RAZUMOVSKY PALACE (48 Moika River Embankment), an architectural monument. It was constructed for Count K.G. Razumovsky (see Razumovsky Family) in 1762-66. Stylistically it merges from the Baroque to the Neoclassical (architects A.F. Kokorinov, J.B
                                             
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                                                        Startsev V.I. (1931-2000), Historian 
                                                                           
                         
                        STARTSEV Vitaly Ivanovich (1931, Leningrad - 2000, St. Petersburg) historian, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Education (1992), Ph.D. in History (1973)
                                             
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                                                        Stegelman's House 
                                                                           
                         
                        STEGELMAN'S HOUSE (2/50 Moika River Embankment), a monument of 18th century architecture. It was built to the design of architect F.B. Rastrelli in 1750-53 (according to the other data, in 1758) for the main court supplier H.C. Stegelman
                                             
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                                                        Tartars 
                                                                           
                         
                        TARTARS, an ethnic community forming a part of the St. Petersburg population. The Tartar language is related to the Turkish group of Altaic languages. Their faith is Sunni Islam. The Tartars participated in the construction of St. Petersburg
                                             
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                                                        Tomashevsky B.V., (1890-1957), literary historian 
                                                                           
                         
                        TOMASHEVSKY Boris Viktorovich (1890, St. Petersburg - 1957), literary historian, PhD degree in philology (1941; doctorate honoris causa). He graduated from the Technical Faculty of the University of Liege in 1912
                                             
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                                                        Tsentralny (Central) District 
                                                                           
                         
                        TSENTRALNY (CENTRAL) DISTRICT, an administrative-territorial entity within St. Petersburg, with the territorial administration situated at 176 Nevsky Prospect. The district was set up in 1994, when Smolninsky District
                                             
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                                                        Ushinsky K.D., (1824-1870), teacher 
                                                                           
                         
                        USHINSKY Konstantin Dmitrievich (1824-1870), teacher. In 1844, he graduated from the faculty of law of the University of Moscow and moved to St. Petersburg in 1849. Here he contributed to the Sovremennik and Biblioteka dlya Chteniya journals
                                             
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                                                        Vyshnegradsky I.A., (1831-1895), scientist technologist, businessman, statesman 
                                                                           
                         
                        VYSHNEGRADSKY Ivan Alexeevich (1831-95, St. Petersburg), statesman, scientist, businessman, Actual Privy Counsillor (1890), Honorary Member of Petersburg Academy of Sciences (1888)
                                             
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                                                        Women’s Pedagogical Institute 
                                                                           
                         
                        WOMEN’S Pedagogical Institute was an institution of higher education of the Department of Institutions of Empress Maria. It was established in 1903 on the basis of the Pedagogical Courses of the St. Petersburg Girls’ Gymnasia
                                             
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                                                        Zhirmunsky V.M., (1891-1971), philologist 
                                                                           
                         
                        ZHIRMUNSKY Viktor Maximovich (1891, St. Petersburg - 1971, Leningrad), philologist, Member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (1966). Graduated from the Tenishev School in 1908 and the Faculty of History and Philology of Petersburg University in
                                             
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