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                                                                                The subject index
                      
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                                                                                                  Zimny Bridges
                                               
                      
                                                                              
           
    
    
    
        
    
                                   
    
            
                            
                
                   
                                                                                              Zimny Bridges
                                                  
                                                                  
                          
                     
                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                            Categories /
          Architecture/Bridges
       
   
                                                                                                                                        
                           
                       
                                                                
                                                                       ZIMNY BRIDGES, two bridges across the Winter Canal. The first Zimny Bridge was constructed in Millionnaya Street (mid 19th century, German Bridge, named after the name of the street of that time; before 1964 it was called Zimny (Winter) Bridge). In 1718-1720 a wooden drawbridge was erected on this site, in the mid-18th century it was replaced with a three span wooden frame joist bridge. In 1783-85, a granite arch bridge was carried to this place from the Krasny Canal which had been filled in (1768, architects thought to be I.L. Rossi, Y.M. Felten, T.I. Nasonov). The abutment was made from rough stone and faced with granite; the railing is made of solid granite parapets. It has survived without changes since the 18th century. The length is approximately 19.4 metres, width 21.2 metres. The Second Zimny Bridge was built on the right embankment of the Moika River. From 1933, a pontoon bridge for demonstrators from the Palace Square was placed here. In about 1940, a wooden bridge was erected. The modern bridge was erected in 1962-64 (engineer V.S. Xenofontov, architect L.A. Noskov) and repeats the appearance of the neighbouring first Zimny Bridge completing the ensemble of the Winter Canal. The spanning frame is made in the form of slanting solid reinforced-concrete with a double-articulated vault and is faced with pink granite. The length is 20.5 metres, the width is about 10 metres. D. Y. Guzevich.
                                                                      
                          
                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Persons 
                     
                                    Felten Yury (Georg Friedrich) Matveevich
                        
                                    Nasonov Timofey Ivanovich
                        
                                    Noskov Lev Alexandrovich
                        
                                    Rossi Ignacio Ludovico
                        
                                    Xenofontov V.S.
                        
                         
                          
                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                
  
                     
    
    
    
        
        
                           
                
                
        
    
    
    
                        
    
               
      
        
    
    
        
    
        
    
            
    
    
                    
        
                                                               
                                                                                                
                            
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                                                        Winter Canal 
                                                                           
                         
                        WINTER CANAL was dug from the Palace Embankment to the Moika river embankment by the contractor V. Ozerov (228 meters long, about 20 meters wide, average waterflow of 2m3/s) in 1718-19
                                             
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