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The subject index
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Assembly of Nobility
Assembly of Nobility
Categories /
Social Life/Social Organizations and Unions
ASSEMBLY OF NOBILITY, St. Petersburg provincial corporate social class organisation of St. Petersburg Province nobility, founded on the basis of the Charter of Nobility dated 21 April 1785; its aim was to ensure class unity and rights of nobility. The Assembly enjoyed the powers of a legal entity, and dealt with the establishment and application of charitable funds, etc., arranged business meetings of noblemen, balls, concerts, masquerades, etc. The self-governing class authority was represented by the Delegate Assembly of Nobility, consisting of delegates elected by Assemblies of Nobility of district towns. It was headed by an elected Provincial Marshal of Nobility. The right to vote was exercised by hereditary noblemen over the age of 25, having a rank and income-generating property. The scope of activities of the Delegate Assembly of Nobility included elections of officials, authorisation of government proposals, petitions on the needs of nobility, keeping of books of noble genealogy, guardianship cases, etc. A civil governor and provincial prosecutor (without voting rights) took part in the work of the Delegate Assembly of Nobility. The solution of extraordinary problems demanded the convocation of emergency sittings of the Assembly. After the enthronement of Emperor Paul I (1796), the Charter of Nobility was cancelled, and the provincial Assembly of Nobility ceased to exist (re-established in 1801 by emperor Alexander I). Since 1790, the Assembly of Nobility occupied alternately Vorontsovsky Palace (25 Sadovaya Street) and the house of Lion (later the house of V.V. Engelgardt; 30 Nevsky Prospect). In 1834-39, the house for the Assembly was built at 2 Mikhaylovskaya Street – 9 Italyanskaya Street on the funds of the state treasury (1,000,000 roubles) (architect P.P. Jacot after the project design by architect C.I. Rossi). After October 1917, the Assembly of Nobility was dissolved; at present, its building houses Shostakovich Philharmonic Hall. References: Яблочков М. Т. История дворянского сословия в России. СПб., 1876; Фрадкина Э. А. Зал Дворянского собрания: Заметки о концертной жизни С.-Петербурга. СПб., 1994. Y. N. Kruzhnov.
Persons
Alexander I, Emperor
Engelgardt Vasily Vasilievich
Jacot Pavel Petrovich
Paul (Pavel) I, Emperor
Rossi Carl Ivanovich (Carlo Giovanni)
Shostakovich Dmitry Dmitrievich
Addresses
Italyanskaya Street/Saint Petersburg, city, house 9
Mikhailovskaya St./Saint Petersburg, city, house 2
Nevsky prospect/Saint Petersburg, city, house 30
Sadovaya St./Saint Petersburg, city, house 26
Bibliographies
Яблочков М.Т. История дворянского сословия в России. СПб., 1876
Фрадкина Э. А. Зал Дворянского собрания: Заметки о концерт. жизни С.-Петербурга. СПб., 1994
The subject Index
Vorontsov Palace
Philharmonic named after D.D. Shostakovich
Chronograph
1839
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Civil governor
CIVIL GOVERNOR, the head of the provincial administration in St. Petersburg province. Officially the post of civil governor was founded in 1761 (before then, since 1736 the functions of civil governor were performed by the governor of province and
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Glinka M.I., (1804-1857), composer
GLINKA Mikhail Ivanovich (1804-1857), composer. Lived in St. Petersburg from 1817; in 1818-22, studied at the Noble Boarding School of the Main Pedagogical Institute (164 Fontanka River Embankment). Glinka's tutor was W.K. Kuchelbecker
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Nobles
NOBLES, a social group within the St. Petersburg population. Nobility was a strict class that was divided by inheritance, and those who had received their title by merit for service (without the right to pass on their title through inheritance)
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Public Halls (entry)
PUBLIC HALLS, a special premise for informal mass events. The first public hall was arranged in banker A.A. Ral's house (On the Moika River Embankment, beside Red Bridge; not preserved)
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St. Petersburgers Worldwide Club
ST. PETERSBURGERS WORLDWIDE CLUB (6 St. Isaac Square), a non-profit organisation, founded in 1991 with the purpose of reviving St. Petersburg as a spiritual, intellectual, scientific and cultural centre. Its first president was professor N.A
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