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Entries / Kirochnaya Street

Kirochnaya Street


Categories / City Topography/Urban Network/Streets

KIROCHNAYA STREET (in the 18th century, the Fourth Artilleriiskaya Line and Street; in 1932-98, Saltykova-Shchedrina Street), running from Liteiny Avenue to Novgorodskaya Street. The road was laid in the first half of the 18th century on the territory of the former Liteinaya (Artilleriiskaya) settlement (hence the first name). The street was then renamed after the Lutheran Church located there (see St. Anne's Lutheran Church), and again after M.E. Saltykov-Shchedrin. In 1802-07, the Preobrazhensky Life Guard Regiment quarters and hospital were constructed (building no. 31-39, architect F.I. Volkov). The SS. Kosma & Damian Church of Life Guard Engineer Combat Battalion stood on the site of present-day school № 183 (building no. 28, 1876-79, architect M.E. Messmacher, demolished in the 1940s). The Sixth Engineer Combat Battalion was quartered in building no. 33. In the second half of the 19th - early 20th centuries, Kirochnaya Street was built up with apartment houses. Buildings nos. 32 and 34 were constructed in 1881-1900 (architect P.Y. Suzor) for entrepreneur A.V. Ratkov-Rozhnov; building no. 43 houses the A.V. Suvorov Memorial Museum. Building no. 41 housed the Clinical Institute of Grand Princess Elena Pavlovna (1878-85, architect R.A. Gedike), which is today the Medical Academy for Postgraduate Education. Architect L.V. Rudnev lived in building no. 17, and surgeon V.A. Oppel in no. building 23 (memorial plaque installed). The left side Kirochnaya Street meets the Tavrichesky Gardens.

O. A. Chekanova.

Persons
Elena Pavlovna, Grand Princess
Gedike Robert Andreevich
Messmacher Maximilian Egorovich
Oppel Vladimir Andreevich
Ratkov-Rozhnov Anany Vladimirovich
Rudnev Lev Vladimirovich
Saltykov-Shchedrin (real name Saltykov) Mikhail Evgrafovich
Suvorov Alexander Arkadievich, Count
Suzor Pavel Yulievich
Volkov Fedor Ivanovich

Addresses
Kirochnaya St./Saint Petersburg, city, house 43
Kirochnaya St./Saint Petersburg, city, house 23
Kirochnaya St./Saint Petersburg, city, house 39
Kirochnaya St./Saint Petersburg, city, house 31
Kirochnaya St./Saint Petersburg, city, house 33
Kirochnaya St./Saint Petersburg, city, house 37
Kirochnaya St./Saint Petersburg, city, house 35
Kirochnaya St./Saint Petersburg, city
Kirochnaya St./Saint Petersburg, city, house 34
Kirochnaya St./Saint Petersburg, city, house 32
Kirochnaya St./Saint Petersburg, city, house 41
Kirochnaya St./Saint Petersburg, city, house 28
Kirochnaya St./Saint Petersburg, city, house 17
Liteiny Ave/Saint Petersburg, city
Novgorodskaya St./Saint Petersburg, city

The subject Index
St. Anne’s Lutheran Church
Suvorov Memorial Museum
Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education